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Intellectual Property Glossary

 

Trademarks, copyright and patents

 

Use this glossary to brush-up on commonly used Intellectual Property terms.

Term Definition
Certification Mark A mark used to distinguish goods or services dealt with or provided in the course of trade and certified by the trade mark owner (or by another person approved by the owner) in relation to quality, accuracy or some other characteristic including origin, material or mode of manufacture.
Classes Goods and Services are divided into different classes according to a standard international classification system.
Collective Mark A mark used in the course of trade by members of an association. An association is an unincorporated body and includes any organisation of people with a common purpose and a formal structure such as a society, club, trade union or other body.
Copyright Copyright protects the original expression of ideas, not the ideas themselves. It is free and automatically safeguards your original works of art, literature, music, films, broadcasts and computer programs from copying and certain other uses.
Intellectual Property Intellectual property represents the property of your mind or intellect. Types of intellectual property include patents, trade marks, designs, confidential information/trade secrets, copyright etc.
Licensing of Rights Licensing of rights gives the licensee the right to use (but not own) the rights.
Patent A patent is a right granted for any device, substance, method or process, which is new, inventive and useful.
Trademark A trade mark can be a letter, number, word, phrase, sound, smell, shape, logo, picture, aspect of packaging or any combination of these, which is used to distinguish goods and services of one trader from those of another.
Service Mark A service mark is any word, name, symbol, device, or any combination, used, or intended to be used, in commerce, to identify and distinguish the services of one provider from services provided by others, and to indicate the source of the services.

An Introduction to Trademarks

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